索引

3个月前 作者: 卡伦·霍妮
    说明:索引中的页码为英文原</a>书页码,见于正文边栏处。


    ACTUAL OR EMPIRICAL SELF,现实自我或经验自我158;alienation from,与~的疏离156,157;definition of,~的定义111;self-hate of,~的自我憎恨113


    Adler, Alfred阿尔弗雷德·阿德勒parison with Freud,~与弗洛伊德的比较 28,372;concept of expansive type,~的扩张型概念 192;of neurotic suffering,~的神经症痛苦概念 238;of search for glory,~的追求荣誉概念 28;contribution to theory of neurosis,~对神经症理论的贡献 372;Understanding Human Nature,《理解人性》 238


    Aggrandizement of self,自我的扩张(参见Self-aggrandizement)


    Aggressive impulses and fear,攻击冲动与恐惧 206


    Aggressive-vindictive type,攻击—报复型(参见Arrogant-vindictive type)


    Alcoholic tendencies and loss of identity,酗酒倾向与同一性的丧失 188;as means to ay anxiety,~作为缓解焦虑的手段 189;and vindictive rage,~与报复性愤怒199


    Alexander, Franz弗朗兹·亚历山大,concept of neurotic suffering of,~的神经症痛苦概念 238;The Psychoanalysis of the Total Personality, 《对整个人格的精神分析》 117,235,374


    Alienation from actual self与现实自我的疏离,definition of,~的定义156 ff.


    Alienation from real self,与真实自我的疏离 13,21,157


    Alienation from self(Chap.6),与自我的疏离或自我疏离(第六章)21,123,155 ff.;and appeal of freedom,~与自由的吸引力285;and avoidance of responsibility,~与逃避责任168ff.;andpulsive needs,~与强迫性需要159;definition of,~的定义155,160;denial of“shoulds,”对“应该”的否认123;and devil''s pact,~与魔鬼协定155;forms of,~的形式156;general symptoms for,~的常见症状151;and idealized image,~与理想化意象 13,22,368;and inability to assume responsibility,~与无力承担责任168,171ck of inner direction of,~的内在方向感的缺乏167;and need for feeling of identity,~与对同一感的需要21;as measure to relieve tension,~作为缓解紧张的方法177,182;and neurotic ims,~与神经症要求 159;and neurotic development,~与神经症发展 187;and neurotic pseudo-solutions,~与神经症的假性解决办法159;and pride-system,~与自负系统162,173,296;and process of externalization,~与外化过程160;reasons for,~的原因177;reinforcing of,~的强化21,177;responsible forces for,导致~的因素159;and self-destructive tendencies,~与自我破坏倾向149;and self-effacement,~与自谦237;and self-hate,~与自我憎恨115,160;and suicidal tendencies,~与自杀企图149;and tyranny of the“should,”~与“应该”之暴行159


    Ambitious drives,野心驱力26;taboos on,与~有关的禁忌317


    American Journal of Psychoanalysis, 《美国精神分析杂志》83,118,197,201,280,309


    Amnesia,健忘症155,161


    Analytical therapy分析治疗(参见 Psychoanalytic therapy)


    Andersen, Hans Christian, Snow Queen,安徒生,《白雪皇后》375


    Anorexia,厌食症234


    Anxiety焦虑(也参见Basic anxieties),aying of, through alcoholic tendencies,通过酗酒倾向缓解~ 189;emerging of, during analytic process,分析过程中~的出现340;and externalization,~与外化225;and inhibitions in work,~与工作中的抑制现象321,322;in morbid dependency,病态依赖中的~ 245;reactions of,~的反应100;in resigned type,放弃型个体的~ 224;and sexual rtions,~与性关系307;and“shoulds,”~与“应该”74


    Appeal of Freedom(Chap.11),自由的吸引力(第十一章)259 ff.(也参见Neurotic resignation)


    Appeal of Love(Chap.9),爱的吸引力(第九章)214 ff.(也参见Self-effacing solution)


    Appeal of Mastery(Chap.8),掌控一切的吸引力(第八章)187 ff.,212(也参见Expansive solutions of major conflicts)


    Appel, Keh, and Strecker, Edward A.,Discovering Ourselves,肯尼斯·阿佩尔与爱德华·斯特雷克,《发现自己》179


    Arrogant-vindictive type,自大—报复型193;and disturbances at work,~与在工作方面的障碍312,315;and emotions,~与情绪212;and externalization, forms of,~与外化的形式208;and intrapsychic factors,~与内心因素209;and motivating forces,~与动力197;and role of pride and self-hate,~与自负和自我憎恨的作用208,209;and sadistic attitudes,~与虐待狂态度204,305;and sacrifice of real self,~与真实自我的牺牲204;and search for glory,~与追求荣誉103,197;and self-effacing trends,~与自谦倾向207;and sexual rtions,~与性关系304;and suicidal tendencies,~与自杀企图204


    Association for the Advancement of Psychoanalysis,精神分析促进会38,87


    Auerbach, J.G.,“Change of Values through Psychotherapy,”J.G.奥尔巴克,《通过改变心理治疗改变价值观》 343


    Automatic control-system,自动的控制系统181;lessening of, and panic reactions,~的减弱与恐慌反应182;physical expressions of,的身体表现182


    Avoidance tactics and neurotic resignation,回避策略与神经症放弃261,279


    BALZAC, HONOR DE,The Magic Skin,巴尔扎克,《驴皮记》375


    Barrie, James M.,Tommy and Grizel, 詹姆斯·巴里,《汤米与格里泽尔》195


    Basic anxieties基本焦虑,aying of,~的缓解18;in childhood,儿童期的~ 18,19,297,366;constituents of,~的组成成分297;and intrapsychic processes,~与内心过程297;reinforcement of, through pride-system,通过自负系统强化~ 297


    Basic confidence in childhood, definition of,儿童期基本信心的定义86,87


    Basic conflict,基本冲突18 ff.,177;aspect of,~的方面23;in childhood,儿童期的~ 19;definition of,~的定义367;idealization of particr solution of,对~特定解决方法的理想化22;solution of, in self-effacing type,自谦型个体对~的解决方法223


    Benét, Stephen Vincent,The Devil and Daniel Webster,史蒂芬·文森特·贝尼特,《魔鬼与丹尼尔·韦伯斯特》 375,376


    Bloch-Michel, Jean,The Witness,让·布洛克—米歇尔,《目击者》119,120


    Bront,Emily Jane,Wuthering Heights,艾米莉·简·勃朗特,《呼啸山庄》198


    Buck, Pearl,Pavilion of Women,赛珍珠,《深闺里》72,83


    CENTRAL INNER CONFLICTS主要的内心冲突,definition of,~的定义112,368;emerging of,~的出现190;and pride-system,~与自负系统190;and psychoanalytic therapy,~与精神分析治疗356;and real self,~与真实自我112


    Childhood,儿童期17;attempts at solving neurotic conflicts in,~解决神经症冲突的尝试19,20;and basic anxiety,~与基本焦虑18,19,297,366;and basic confidence,~与基本信心86;and basic conflict,~与基本冲突19;andpliant trends,~与顺从倾向20;daydreaming in,~的白日梦40;and early detachment,~与早期的超然度外275;hardening process in,~的硬化过程210;influences in, and neurotic resignation,~的影响与神经症放弃275;and need for triumph,~与追求成功的需要203;neurotic development in,~的神经症发展27,87,202;and retrospective“shoulds,”~与回顾性的“应该”68;self-effacing solution in,~的自谦型解决方法221,222


    Compartmentalization of conflicts,冲突的区隔化185,190;as measure to relieve tension,~作为缓解紧张的方法179;and psychoanalytic therapy,~与精神分析治疗335,355,356


    Competitive culture andpulsive drive for sess,充满竞争的文化与追求成功的强迫性驱力26


    Compliance andck of directive powers,顺从与引导力的缺乏168;in resigned type,放弃型个体~ 272


    Comprehensive neurotic solution综合的神经症解决方法,definition of,~的定义23


    Compulsion and spontaneity,强迫性与自发性38


    Compulsiveness强迫性,meaning of,~的意义24;of neurotic ims,神经症要求的~210;in search for glory,追求荣誉中的~ 209;and vindictiveness,~与报复心理209


    Compulsive drives in neurosis神经症中的强迫性驱力,definition of,~的定义29;and genuine striving,~与真正的努力39;recognition of, through reactions to frustration,通过对挫折的反应识别~ 31


    Compulsive needs and alienation from self,强迫性需要与自我疏离159;and alleviation of self-contempt,~与自我轻视的缓解136,137;and self-idealization,~与自我理想化24;for sess inpetitive culture,在充满竞争的文化中追求成功的~ 26


    Creative ability创造力,in dreams,梦中的~ 330;and neurosis,~与神经症328 ff.;and self-realization,~与自我实现332


    DAYDREAMING,白日梦29,71;and alienation from self,~与自我疏离167;in childhood,儿童期的~ 40;and role of imagination in search for glory,~与追求荣誉过程中想象的作用233


    Death-instinct and self-hate死亡本能与自我憎恨parison with Freud''s concepts,~与弗洛伊德概念的比较56,117,372,


    Depersonalization,去人格化160(也参见Alienation from self)


    Detached type, definition of,超然型的定义226,243


    Detachment,超然度外159;in childhood,儿童期的~ 275,277;deterioration of, in shallow living,肤浅生活型个体中~的恶化286;and exclusion of love,~与爱的排除304;and fear of injuries to pride,~与害怕自负受伤107;and integration,~与整合275;and integrity,~与完整性280;and intrapsychic processes,~与内心过程277,280;maintaining of,~的维持264,276,285;nature of,~的本质264;in neurotic resignation,神经症放弃型个体的~ 261,264,271,280,285,324;and role of sexuality,~与性的作用301,302,304;and search for glory,~与追求荣誉35,39


    Devil''s pact,魔鬼协定as symbol for interrtion between search for glory and self-hate,~作为追求荣誉与自我憎恨之间相互关系的象征154,375;and abandoning of self,~与自我的放弃155;and neurotic pride,~与神经症自负87;and neurotic process,~与神经症过程87;and search for glory,~与追求荣誉39;and self-idealization,~与自我理想化87


    Dord, John,约翰·多拉德56


    Dostoevski, Feodor,Crime and Punishment,陀思妥耶夫斯基,《罪与罚》119


    Dreams,梦31;111,120;as attempts to solve inner conflicts,~作为解决内心冲突的尝试349;and creative ability,~与创造力330;as expression of feeling abused,~作为受虐感的表现230;and feelings of identity,~与同一感188;and impoverishment of feelings,~与情感的贫乏164;and self-destructiveness,~与自我毁灭152,153;of self-effacing type,自谦型个体的~ 230;of shallow living type,肤浅生活型个体的~ 289;significance of, in psychoanalytic therapy,精神分析治疗中~的意义340,348,349,359,361 ff.;as symbols of self-contempt,~作为自我轻视的象征133,224


    EGOCENTRICITY自我中心倾向,DEFINITION OF,~的定义291;role of, in neurotic disturbances at work,工作方面的神经症障碍中~的作用310;of neurotic ims,神经症要求的~ 48;and pride-system,~与自负系统292


    Eliot, George,Rom,乔治·艾略特,《罗慕拉》287


    Empirical or actual self,经验自我或现实自我definition of,~的定义157


    Expansive drives扩张性驱力,and ambition,~与野心26;externalization of,~的外化193;suppression of, in self-effacing type,自谦型个体中~的压制220


    Expansive solutions of major conflicts(Chap.8),解决主要冲突的扩张型方法(第八章)103,187 ff.;aim of,~的目的212;and emotional atmosphere,~与情感氛围212;and identification of glorified self,~与对美化过的自我的认同192


    Expansive trends扩张趋势pulsive character of,~的强迫性192;and neurotic resignation,~与神经症放弃191,271,283


    Expansive types扩张型,Adler''s concepts of,阿德勒的~概念192;attitudes of, in analysis,分析中的~态度212;characteristics of,~的特征192,214;and denial of failures,~与否认失败193;Freud''s concept of,弗洛伊德的~概念192;and neurotic disturbances at work,~与工作方面的神经症障碍195,311;and self-effacing trends,~与自谦倾向192,207;and self-glorification,~与自我美化192;and self-hate,~与自我憎恨195;and “should,” ~与“应该”76,195;subdivisions of,~的更细的分类193


    Externalization外化,of alienation from self,自我疏离的~ 160;of condemnatory, punitive trends toward self,对自己的谴责性惩罚倾向196,208;definition of,的定义179;distinction between active and passive,主动~与被动~的区别116,121,179;and distortion of pictures of others,~与对他人之看法的歪曲293,295;and hostility,~与敌意297;of inner experiences,内在体验的~ 178,225;of fear,恐惧的~ 220;as protection against self-hate,~作为对抗自我憎恨以保护自己的手段121,130,208;of neurotic resignation,神经症放弃的~ 266;recognition of,对~的认识293,355;of sadistic impulses,施虐冲动的~ 146;of self-usations,自责的~ 129,224,225,230,231,363;of self-contempt,自我轻视的~ 135,136;of self-effacing solution,自谦型解决方法的~ 214,220;of self-frustrating impulses,自我挫败冲动的~ 145,208;of self-idealization,自我理想化的~ 292;of self-hate,自我憎恨的~ 116,220,231,293,300;of“shoulds,”“应该”的~ 78,81,123;of taboos,禁忌的~ 294


    FEAR恐惧,AND AGGRESSIVE IMPULSES,~与攻击冲动206;externalization of,~的外化220;of injury to pride,对自负受伤的~ 101,108,296;of rejection,对遭到排斥的~ 241;of ridicule,对遭人嘲笑的~ 220;of“shoulds,”对“应该”的~ 72,278;of torture,对折磨的~ 148;of triumph,对胜利的~ 217


    Fenichel, Otto,The Psychoanalytic Theory of Neurosis,奥托·费尼切尔,《神经症的精神分析理论》273,374


    Ferenczi, Sandor, and Rank, Otto,The Development of Psychoanalysis,桑德尔·费伦齐和奥托·兰克,《精神分析的发展》343


    “Finding the Real Self,”American Journal of Psychoanalysis,《寻找真实自我》,载《美国心理分析杂志》83,280


    ubert, Gustave,Madame Bovary,福楼拜,《包法利夫人》33,247


    Freud, Sigmund,西格蒙德·弗洛伊德14,341,347,367;Beyond the Pleasure Principle,《超越快乐原则》237;Contributions to Psychology of Love,《爱情心理学</a>》 265;The Ego and the Id,《自我与本我》201;Mourning and Mncholia,《哀悼与忧郁》373;On Narcissism, 《论自恋》194,378parison with Adler,~与阿德勒的比较28,372;premises of his thinking,~思想的前提369 ff.


    Freud''s theories,弗洛伊德的理论29;of death-instinct,关于死亡本能56,117,372;of depressions and concept of self-hate,关于抑郁与自我憎恨的概念373;of instincts,关于本能56,366;of“Ego”andparison with real self,关于“自我”与真实自我的比较173,367;of expansive type,关于扩张型192;of love and sex,关于爱和性30l, 302;of resistance,关于阻抗340;and recognition of importance of work-disturbances,~与对工作中障碍之重要性的认识327;and search for glory,与追求荣誉369,371,372;and neurotic resignation,~与神经症放弃265;of“oral-libido”andparison with neurotic ims,关于“口欲”与神经症要求的比较369;of Oedipusplex,关于俄狄浦斯情结37l, 372,374;and self-effacing solution,~与自谦型解决方法237;of“super-ego”andparison with“shoulds,”关于“超我”与“应该”的比较73,374


    Freudian literature, concept of narcissism in,弗洛伊德文献中的自恋概念194


    Fromm, Erich,埃里希·弗洛姆131,288,289,366;Man for Himself, 《为自己的人》129;“The Individual and Social Origin of Neurosis,”Am.Soc.Rev.,《神经症的个体根源与社会根源》,载《美国社会学评论》288


    Frustrating techniques,挫败的技巧250


    Frustration of neurotic ims,神经症要求遭遇的挫折reactions to,对~的反应31,57,230;in search for glory,追求荣誉中的~ 31;in self-effacing type,自谦型个体的~ 230


    Functional suffering功能性痛苦(参见 Neurotic suffering)


    GENERAL MEASURES to Relieve Tension(Chap.7),缓解紧张的一般方法(第七章)176 ff.(也参见Measures to relieve tension)


    Glorification of self自我的美化(参见Self-glorification)


    Glueck, Bernard,“The God Man or Jehovah Complex,”Med.J.,伯纳德·格吕克,《神人合一》,载《医学杂志》194


    Goldstein, Dr.Kurt,Human Nature,库尔特·戈德斯坦博士,《人性》38


    Goncharov, Ivan,Oblomov,冈察洛夫,《奥勃洛莫夫》282


    Growth, definition of,成长的定义17,18


    Guilt feelings,内疚感235,237,240;and feeling abused,~与受虐感231;and neurotic suffering,~与神经症痛苦225,235;and self-hate,~与自我憎恨116


    HITLER, ADOLF,阿道夫·希特勒27,117


    Hoffmann, E.T.A.,Tales of Hoffmann, 霍夫曼,《霍夫曼的故事》305


    Homosexuality, as reaction to fear of injury to pride,同性恋作为对害怕自负受伤的反应108


    Horney, Karen,卡伦·霍妮The Neurotic Personality of Our Time,《我们时代的神经症人格》111,221,240;New Ways in Psychoanalysis,《精神分析的新方向》 194,370,371;Our Inner Conflicts,《我们的内心冲突》 18,23,38,151,177,179,199,221,264,367;“The Problem of the Negative Therapeutic Reaction,”Psa.Quar.,《负性治疗反应的问题》,载《精神分析学季刊》201;Self-analysis, 《自我分析》222,247,268,367


    Hostility敌意,and externalizations,~与外化297;and fear,~与恐惧206;and frustration,~与挫折56;and neurotic pride,~与神经症自负99;and psychosomatic symptoms,~与心身症状56;taboos of,对~的禁忌83


    Hugo, Victor,Les Miserables, 维克多·雨果,《悲惨世界</a>》67


    IBSEN, HENRIK,亨利克·易卜生Hedda Gabler,《海达·高布乐》 51,150,185,193;John Gabriel Borkman, 《约翰·加布里埃尔·博克曼》 30,195;Peer Gynt,《培尔·金特》90,91,94,185,193


    Idealized image理想化意象,18,22,25;actualization of, in neurosis,神经症中~的实现36,123,377;and alienation from self,~与自我疏离13,22,368;concept of,~的概念367;and idealized self,~与理想化自我23;and imagination,~与想象23,184;and feelings of identity,~与同一感23;and neurotic pride,~与神经症自负90;in resigned type,放弃型个体的~ 277;and self-realization,~与自我实现109,377;and the“shoulds,”~与“应该”72


    Idealized self,理想化自我158(也参见Self-idealization),and abandoning of real self,~与放弃真实自我23,24,34,376;actualization of,~的实现24,38,64,66,111,123,368,377;and mastery of life,~与掌控生活215;and morbid dependency,~与病态依赖241;and need for perfection,~与追求完美的需要25;and neurotic ims,~与神经症要求62,368;and search for glory,~与追求荣誉38;and self-hate,~与自我憎恨112;and theory of neurosis,~与神经症理论367


    Identity同一性,feelings of —in dreams,梦中的~情感188;through idealized image,经由理想化意象的~ 23


    Imagination想象,and daydreams,~与白日梦33;and idealized image,~与理想化意象23;and differences between healthy, neurotic, and psychotic personalities,~与健康人格、神经症人格和精神病人格之间的区别32,34;in narcissistic type,自恋型个体的~312;in neurosis,神经症中的~ 32;and neurotic pride,~与神经症自负91;and role of love and sex,~与爱和性的作用305;and search for glory,~与追求荣誉31,32,35,36;and self-idealization,~与自我理想化31,184


    Inertia,惰性165;definition of,~的定义60;of feelings,情感的~283;and neurotic ims,~与神经症要求60;and neurotic disturbances in work,~与工作中的神经症障碍325;and neurotic resignation,~与神经症放弃262,267,279,282,325,338;and psychoanalytic therapy,~与精神分析治疗267,283,338;and sensitivity to coercion in resigned type,~与放弃型个体对威胁的敏感性266,279


    Inhibitions抑制,and ims of deference,~与想要获得尊重的要求41;of sexual functioning,性功能的~ 302


    Inhibitions in work工作中的抑制(也参见Neurotic disturbances in work),71,320;in narcissistic type,自恋型个体的~ 195,312;as motive to seek analytic help,~作为寻求分析帮助的动机336


    Insomnia,失眠233,234


    Integrating forces,整合力量167


    Integration,整合334;attempts at,~的尝试159,367;and early detachment,~与早期的超然度外275;need for, in childhood,儿童期的~需要20ck of,~的缺乏172;and real self,~与真实自我171


    Intrapsychic conflicts内心冲突,as basis for neurotic types,~作为神经症类型的基础190,191;and pseudo-solutions,~与假性解决方法369;and neurotic resignation,~与神经症放弃259,269;solutions of,~的解决方法187,297,311


    Intrapsychic factors内心因素,in analysis,分析中的~ 209;and disturbances in work,~ 与工作中的障碍310;externalization of,~的外化291;power of,~的力量308;pride in, and intellectual powers,~中的自负与智力204;in self-effacing solution,自谦型解决方法中的~ 237;in vindictiveness,报复心理中的~ 204,210


    Intrapsychic processes,内心过程235,334;and alienation from self,~与自我疏离366;and basic anxiety,~与基本焦虑297;and early detachment,~与早期的超然度外277;and interpersonal processes,~与人际过程291;and love rtions,~与爱情关系299,305;and theory of neurosis,~与神经症理论367


    Ivimey, Muriel,缪里尔·艾维米112;“The Negative Therapeutic Reaction,” Am.J.Psa.,《负性治疗反应》,载《美国精神分析杂志》201


    JACKSON, CHARLES,The Lost Weekend,查尔斯·杰克逊,《失去的周末》152


    James, William,威廉·詹姆斯371,377;The Principles of Psychology, 《心理学原理》156,157;The Varieties of Religious Experience,《宗教经验之种种》191


    KAFKA, FRANZ,The Trial, 弗兰茨·卡夫卡,《审判》129


    Kelman, Harold,“The Traumatic Syndrome,”Am.J.Psa.,哈罗德·凯尔曼,《创伤性综合征》,载《美国精神分析杂志》197


    Kierkegaard, S?ren,索伦·克尔凯郭尔377;Sickness unto Death,《致死的疾病》35,158


    LOVABLENESS可爱,as basis for hidden ims,~作为隐藏之要求的基础242;disbelief in对~的不相信299,300;enforcement of, through“shoulds,”通过“应该”加强~ 241,242;and morbid dependency,~与病态依赖241;need for,对~的需要241


    Love and sex爱和性, meaning of, for neurotic person,~对神经症患者而言的意义299 ff.(也参见 Sexuality in neurosis);expectations of,对~的期望300;exclusion of, in arrogant-vindictive type,自大—报复型个体~的排除305, in detached type,超然型个体的304;Freud''s concepts of,弗洛伊德的~概念300 ff.;and imagination,~与想象305;and impairment of capacity for,~与能力受损300;in morbid dependency,病态依赖中的~ 239;in narcissistic type,自恋型个体的~ 305;and neurotic pride,~与神经症自负108,247;overemphasis on,对~的过分强调305;in service of neurotic needs,服务于神经症需要的~ 300


    MACMURRAY, JOHN,Reason and Emotion,约翰·麦克默里,《理智与情感》332,342


    Marquand, J.P.,J.P.马昆德77,288


    Marlowe, Christopher,Dr.Faustus, 克里斯托弗·马洛,《浮士德博士的悲剧》375


    Masochism受虐倾向,the problem of,~的问题240;in morbid dependency,病态依赖中的~ 258


    Masochistic activity虐待行为,as means to drain self-contempt,~作为排除自我轻视的手段301;and self-degradation,~与自我贬低301


    Masochistic perversions,变态的受虐倾向237


    Masturbation,手淫96,302;fantasies,~幻想147;reactions of shame to,对~的羞耻反应96


    Maugham, Somerset,毛姆Christmas Holiday,《圣诞假期》203;Of Human Bondage,《人生的枷锁》245;The Moon and Sixpence,《月亮与六便士》284


    Measures to Relieve Tension(Chap.7),缓解紧张的方法(第七章)172,176 ff.;and alienation from self,~与自我疏离182;and analytic process,~与分析过程357,359,361 ff.;and automatic control,~与自动控制181 ff.;and belief in supremacy of mind,~与对心智至上的信念182;andpartmentalization,~与区隔化179;and elimination of real self,~与真实自我的排除181;and neurotic resignation,~与神经症放弃261;and passive externalization,~与被动外化178,179,225;and pride-system,~与自负系统178;in self-effacing type,自谦型个体的~182;and self-frustration,~与自我挫败182


    Melville, Herman,Moby Dick,赫尔曼·梅尔维尔,《白鲸》198


    Menninger, Karl A.,Man Against Himself,卡尔·门宁格,《人的自我对抗》 117,237


    Meyer, Adolph,阿道夫·迈耶366


    Miller, Arthur,The Death of a Salesman,阿瑟·米勒,《推销员之死》195,330


    Morality of evolution进化的道德,definition of,~的定义11 ff.;goal of,~的目标12;problems involved in,~涉及的问题13;and self-realization,~与自我实现13


    Morbid Dependency(Chap.10),病态依赖(第十章)239 ff.;and abandoning of pride,~与放弃自负246;and actualization of idealized self,~与理想化自我的实现24;and anxiety,~与焦虑249;and appeal of arrogant-vindictive type,~与自大—报复型个体的吸引力245;characteristics of,~的特征243,247;and choice of partners,~与伴侣选择243,244;and externalization of expansive drives,~与扩张性驱力的外化244;and pride,~与自负258;and self-hate,~与自我憎恨254,255,258;and fear of rejection,~与对遭到排斥的恐惧241;and pride-system,~与自负系统244,257;recognition of,对~的认识254;role of love in,~中爱的作用239 ff.,244;and search for inner unity,~与追求内在统一性258;self-analysis of,~的自我分析222,256;and self-contempt,~与自我轻视254;and self-degradation,~与自我贬低251,253;and self-destructiveness,~与自我毁灭258;and self-effacing solution,~与自谦型解决方法221,234,243,245;and sexual rtions,~与性关系250,258;and shrinking process,~与退缩过程244;and“shoulds,”~与“应该”119,241;and suffering,~与痛苦245,258;and suicidal tendencies,~与自杀企图257;understanding of,对~的理解258


    Morgenstern, Christian,克里斯蒂安·摩根斯坦76;Auf vielen Wegen,《因为很多》 113


    Myerson, A.,Anhedonia, A.迈尔森,《快感缺失》379


    NARCISSISM自恋,in Freudian literature,弗洛伊德文献中的~ 193;and self-aggrandizement,~与自我扩张192;and self-idealization,~与自我理想化194


    Narcissistic type,自恋型193;and emotions,~与情绪212;and experiencing of self-hate,~与自我憎恨的体验195;and imagination,~与想象312;and neurotic disturbances in work,~与工作中的神经症障碍195,312 ff.;and self-effacing trends,~与自谦倾向197;and tyranny of the“should,”~与“应该”之暴行197


    Negative therapeutic reactions, 201负性治疗反应


    Neurosis神经症,characteristics of,~的特征166;and creative abilities,~与创造力328 ff.;definition of,~的定义368;and disregard of evidence,~与对证据的无视37,40;and imagination,~与想象32;new theory of,~的新理论366 ff.


    Neurotic ambition,神经症野心24,166;andpetitive culture,~与充满竞争的文化26;in search for glory,追求荣誉过程中的~ 25


    Neurotic ims(Chap.2),神经症要求(第二章)40 ff.;and actualization of idealized self,~与理想化自我的实现62,368;and alienation from self,~与自我疏离159;assertion of,~的维持55,92,229;awareness of,对~的意识51mon characteristics of,~的共同特征47,49;concealment of,~的隐藏52;as differentiated from needs,~与需要的区别42;egocentricity of,~的自我中心倾向48;effects of, 57;and Freud''s concepts of oral-libido,~与弗洛伊德的口欲概念 369;and human rtions,~与人际关系43,46;implications of,~的含义47;for immunity and impunity,拥有豁免权和不受惩罚的~ 205,206;and illusions about self,~与关于自我的幻想41;and inertia,~与惰性60;irrationality of,~的非理性特征46;justification of,~的合理化53,55;of narcissistic type,自恋型个体的~ 197;and neurotic needs,~与神经症需要121,229;over-all function of,~的全部功能63;and overemphasis on justice,~与对公正的过分强调54,55;as protection against self-hate,~作为对抗自我憎恨以保护自己的手段208;and reactions to frustrations,~与受挫时的反应55,56;relinquishing of,~的放弃57;and resignation,~与放弃264;for special considerations,获得特殊照顾的~ 21,121;and suffering,~与痛苦234;and theory of neurosis,~与神经症理论368,370;and vindictiveness,~与报复心理51


    Neurotic conflicts神经症冲突,attempts at solving,解决~的尝试20,172;in childhood,儿童期的~ 19;and central inner conflicts,~与主要的内心冲突113;throughpartmentalization,经过区隔化的~ 185,190;and disturbances in work,~与工作中的障碍318;as incentive for creative work,~作为创造性工作的动力331;andck of spontaneous integration,~与自发整合的缺乏172


    Neurotic development,神经症发展13;and alienation from self,~与自我疏离187;in childhood,儿童期的~ 27,202;and self-confidence,~与自信86


    Neurotic Disturbances in Human Rtionships(Chap.12),人际关系中的神经症障碍(第十二章)18,291 ff.;and analytic rtionship,~与分析关系306;efforts at control of,控制~的努力71;externalization of,~的外化293,298 ff.;and feelings of insecurity,~与不安全感295,296;and influence of intrapsychic factors,~与内心因素的影响299,306;and pride system,~与自负系统291,296,297,298;and role of love and sex,~与爱和性的作用299 ff.;in self-effacing type,自谦型个体的~ 298;and self-realization,~与自我实现307;in shallow living,肤浅生活型个体的~ 288


    Neurotic Disturbances in Work(Chap.13),工作中的神经症障碍(第十三章)309 ff.;and arising of anxiety,~与焦虑的产生321;in arrogant-vindictive type,自大—报复型个体的~ 312,315;and aversion to effort,~与对努力的厌恶314;and egocentricity,~与自我中心倾向310;in expansive type,扩张型个体的~ 195,311;expressions of,~的表现310;Freud''s concepts of,弗洛伊德的~概念327;incapacity for effort in,~中的不能努力314;and inertia,~与惰性325;and intrapsychic conflicts,~与内心冲突311;and intrapsychic factors,~与内心因素310;in narcissistic type,自恋型个体的~ 312 ff.;and neurotic conflicts,~与神经症冲突318;and panic reactions,~与恐慌反应310;in perfectionistic type,完美主义型个体的~ 312,315;and psychosomatic symptoms,~与心身症状316;in resigned type,放弃型个体的~ 288,325 ff.;in self-effacing type,自谦型个体的~ 316 ff.;and self-minimizing,~与自我贬低319;suffering involved in,~涉及的痛苦310,327;and taboos,~与禁忌318


    Neurotic drives, and healthy strivings,神经症驱力与正常的努力37,38,


    Neurotic guilt feelings神经症内疚感(参见Guilt feelings)


    Neurotic needs神经症需要pulsiveness of,~的强迫性24;differentiated from ims,~与要求的区别42;transformed into ims,~转变成要求121,198;and imagination,~与想象32;for perfection and actualization of idealized self,追求完美与实现理想化自我的~ 25;and pride system,~与自负系统292;for restoration of pride,想要恢复自负的~ 210;and role of love and sex,~与爱和性的作用300,302;for vindictive triumph,追求报复性胜利的~ 24,27,103,197,210


    Neurotic Pride(Chap.4.),神经症自负(第四章)(也参见Pride system)86 ff.;in asserting ims,坚持要求中的~ 92;and checking on wishes,~与对愿望的回避109;in contrast to healthy pride,~与健康自负的比较88;and demands of superiority,~与要求优于他人134;and detachment,~与超然度外107;exclusion of, in self-effacing solution,自谦型解决方法中~的排除223;and externalization of morbid dependency,~与病态依赖的外化258;and fear,~与恐惧100,107;in“honesty,”对“诚实”的~ 206,207;in idealized image,对理想化意象的~ 90;in intellectual powers,对智力的~ 204;in imagination,对想象的~ 91,93;and invulnerability,~与不会受伤95,205,210,211;and irrational hostility,~与不合理的敌意99;and love and sex,~与爱和性108,247;manifestations of,~的表现223;in prestige,对威望的~ 89;and reactions of fear,~与恐惧的反应101;to hurt,~受伤95,96 ff.,105,257;and refusal of responsibility,~与拒绝承担责任106;restoration of,~的恢复103,104 ff.,210;and search for glory,与~追求荣誉109;and self-confidence,~与自信87;and self-contempt,~与自我轻视102,137;and self-hate,~与自我憎恨109,110;and self-idealization,~与自我理想化110;and sexual rtions,~与性关系301;and“shoulds,”~与“应该”92,118;in supremacy of mind,对心智至上的~ 92;as system to avoid hurt,~作为避免伤害的系统107 ff.;and vindictive triumph,~与报复性胜利209;vulnerability of,~的脆弱性95,103,106,136,205,210


    Neurotic process,神经症过程definition of,~的定义13;and devil''s pact,~与魔鬼协定377


    Neurotic pseudo-solutions,神经症的假性解决办法159


    Neurotic resignation(Chap.11),神经症放弃(第十一章)191,295 ff.;and appeal of freedom,~与自由的吸引力259 ff.,274,280,285;and aversion to change,~与厌恶改变45,263,267;and aversion to effort,~与厌恶努力261,262;and attitudes toward others,~与对他人的态度278;and avoidance tactics,~与回避策略261,279;characteristics of,~的特征260,263,268,273,280,286;and childhood influences,~与儿童期影响275pared with constructive resignation,~与建设性放弃的比较259;and conflict between expansive and self-effacing drives,~与扩张性驱力和自谦性驱力之间的冲突270;and detachment,~与超然度外261,264,271,280,285,324;and discontentment,~与不满283;and expansive trends,~与扩张趋势19l, 271,283;externalization of,~的外化266,278;Freud''s observations on,弗洛伊德对~的观察265;and inertia,~与惰性262,267,279,281,283,325;and intrapsychic conflicts,~与内心冲突259,269;as measure to relieve tension,~作为缓解紧张的方法261;and neurotic ims,~与神经症要求264;and neurotic solutions,~与神经症解决方法191,270;and restriction of activities,~与对活动的限制281,285;and restriction of wishes,~与对愿望的限制263,276;and self-effacing trends,~与自谦倾向271,273;and self-realization,~与自我实现272;and sensitivity to coercion,~与对威胁的敏感性266,324;and sex,~与性264;and“shoulds,”~与“应该”77,263,277 ff.,282;as shrinking process,~作为退缩过程259,260;and taboos on aggression,~和与攻击有关的禁忌278;total structure of,~的整个结构285


    Neurotic resigned types神经症放弃型: persistent type,一贯放弃型281,283,286;rebellious type,反抗型281;shallow living type,肤浅生活型281 ff.,286,289;and appeal of freedom,~与自由的吸引力283,285;and disturbances in work,~与工作中的障碍288,322 ff.;and idealized image,~与理想化意象277;and psychoanalytic therapy,~与精神分析治疗288 ff.,337


    Neurotic solutions神经症解决方法,definition of,~的定义186,194;of expansive type,扩张型个体的~191;of self-effacing type,自谦型个体的~ 191,271;and self-idealization,~与自我理想化23,29,194


    Neurotic or functional suffering神经症痛苦或功能性痛苦,in analysis,分析中的~ 338;as basis for neurotic ims,~作为神经症要求的基础229,234;and disturbances in work,~与工作中的障碍310,327;as expression of vindictiveness,~作为报复心理的表现230,233;functions of,~的功能234 ff.;and morbid dependency,~与病态依赖245;various theories of,~的各种理论237,238


    Neurotic suspiciousness,神经症怀疑56


    Neurotic trends,神经症倾向29


    Neurotic types神经症类型,criteria of,~的标准195;and intrapsychic conflicts,~与内心冲突191


    Nietzsche, Friedrich,弗里德里希·尼采59,211


    O''NEILL, EUGENE,The Iceman Cometh, 尤金·奥尼尔,《送冰人来了》295


    Orwell, George,Neen Eighty-four,乔治·奥威尔,《一九八四》 34,109,118,152


    PANIC REACTIONS,恐慌反应100,143,182;and disturbances at work,~与工作方面的障碍310;and frustration of search for glory,~与追求荣誉受挫31;and lessening of automatic control,~与自动控制的减弱182;in self-effacing type,自谦型个体的~ 234;and self-destructiveness,~与自毁153


    Perfectionistic type完美主义型,characteristics of,~的特征196;and disturbances in work,~与工作中的障碍312,315;and emotions,~与情绪212;and neurotic ims,~与神经症要求197;and self-condemnation,~与自我谴责196;and“shoulds,”~与“应该”197


    Phobias,恐惧症31,72,143,333;in dreams,梦中的~ 31;as motivations to seek analytic help,~作为寻求分析帮助的动机336,337


    nt, James S.,詹姆斯·普兰特366


    to,柏拉图,《斐莱布篇》Philebus,30


    Pride system自负系统,absorbing of energies in,~中的能量吸收166;and alienation from self,~与自我疏离162,173,296;autonomy of,~的自主性123,178;and basic anxiety,~与基本焦虑297;as censor of emotions,~作为情绪的审查者163,164;and central inner conflict,~与主要的内心冲突190;and conflicts within,~与内部的冲突112,187,296;and conflicts with real self,~与真实自我的冲突112,113,187,209;definition of,~的定义111;and egocentricity,~与自我中心倾向291,292;and fear of people,~与对他人的恐惧296;and genuine feelings,~与真正的情感162;and influence on human rtions,~与对人际关系的影响291,296 ff.;as measure to relieve tension,~作为缓解紧张的方法178;and morbid dependency,~与病态依赖244;and neurotic needs,~与神经症需要292;in psychoanalytic therapy,精神分析治疗中的~ 174,340,347,353;and responsibility for self,~与对自我负责 174;and self-realization,~与自我实现166;and suffering,~与痛苦163;in vindictive type,报复型个体的~ 209


    Psychic fragmentation,精神分裂45,191;function of,~的功能179,180;


    Psychoanalytic therapy(Chap.14),精神分析治疗(第十四章)333 ff.;aims of,~的目标333 ff.;and alienation from self,~与自我疏离352;and arising of anxiety,~与焦虑的产生340;and central inner conflict,~与主要的内心冲突356;andpartmentalization,~与区隔化335,355,356;defensive attitudes of patients in,~中患者的防御姿态336,339,340;difference of expectations of, in different types,不同类型个体对~的期望差异357,358;and disbelief in lovableness,~与不相信可爱300;and dreams,~与梦348,349,359,361 ff.;and encouraging of self-analysis,~与鼓励自我分析351;and externalizations,~与外化355;and Freud''s concept of resistance,~与弗洛伊德的阻抗概念340;implications for,~的用意148;and inertia,~与惰性267,282;mobilizing of healing forces in,~中治愈力的调动306,348,356;and motivations for seeking help,~与寻求帮助的动机333,336;and need of emotional experiencing,~与情感体验的需要342,344,356;and neurotic resignation,~与神经症放弃279;and neurotic suffering,~与神经症痛苦238;and obstructing forces,~与阻碍力量336 ff.,348;and pride system,~与自负系统170,336,340,347,353;and real self,~与真实自我348,349,332,351,357,359;and recognition of conflicts,~与认识到冲突352;and reorientation,~与重新定位346;and resigned types,~与放弃型288 ff.,337;and responsibility for self,~与对自我负责361;and self-realization as ultimate goal,~与作为终极目标的自我实现364,368;and sensitivity to coercion,~与对威胁的敏感性267;and shallow living type,~与肤浅生活型288;and understanding of repercussions,~与对反弹期的理解357,359,361 ff.


    Psychosomatic symptoms心身症状,and inhibitions at work,~与工作方面的抑制316;and hurt pride,~与受伤的自负102;and self-destructive drives,~与自毁驱力115;in shallow living type,肤浅生活型个体的~ 288;and suppressed hostility,~与被压抑的敌意56


    RANK, OTTO, and Ferenczi, Sandor,The Development of Psychoanalysis,奥托·兰克和桑德尔·费伦齐,《精神分析的发展》343


    Rasey, Marie,“Psychoanalysis and Education,”玛丽·拉塞,《精神分析与教育》87


    Real self,真实自我17;abandoning of,~的放弃23,24,34,157,171;alienation from,与~疏离11,21,257,271;and central inner conflicts,~与主要的内心冲突112;definition of,~的定义158,173;development of,~的发展17;elimination of,~的排除181;Freud''s concepts of,弗洛伊德的~概念173;and idealized self,~与理想化自我155;and pride system,~与自负系统112;and pseudo-self,~与虚假自我175;and self-hate,~与自我憎恨112,368;and theory of neurosis,~与神经症理论368;and vindictiveness,~与报复心理204


    Reik, Theodore西奥多·赖克,Masochism in Modern Man,《现代人的受虐倾向》238;Surprise and the Psychoanalyst,《惊奇与精神分析师》343


    Resignation放弃(参见Neurotic resignation)


    Responsibility for self对自我负责,and alienation from self,~与自我疏离168,171;avoiding of,逃避~171;recognition of,认识到~ 361;refusal of,拒绝~ 106;and undermining of pride system,~与对自负系统的理解173,174


    Rioch, J M.,“The Transference Phenomenon in Psychoanalytic Therapy,”Psychiatry,珍妮特·里奥克《精神分析治疗中的移情现象》,载《精神病学》306


    Road of Psychoanalytic Therapy(Chap.14),精神分析治疗的道路(第十四章)333 ff


    SADISM施虐癖,and Freud''s definition of superego,~与弗洛伊德的超我定义374;inverted, 258


    Sadistic attitudes, in arrogant-vindictive type,自大—报复型个体的施虐态度 204,305


    Sadistic fantasies, and impulses,施虐幻想与冲动146,147


    Sadistic trends施虐倾向parison with vindictiveness,~与报复心理的比较190,199;and externalization of self-torture,~与自我折磨的外化146,301


    Sarton, May,“Now I Be Myself,” 梅·萨顿,《现在我成为自己了》 172


    Sartre, Jean-Paul,让—保罗·萨特330;The Age of Reason, 《理性年代》164


    Scheler, Max,Das Resentiment im Aufbau der Moralen, 马克斯·舍勒,《道德建构中的怨恨》211


    Schneider, Daniel,“The Motion of the Neurotic Pattern,”丹尼尔·施耐德,《神经症模式的运行》285


    Schultz-Henke, Harald哈罗德·舒尔茨—亨克,Einfuehrung zur Psychoanalyse,《精神分析导论》41;Schicksal und Neurose,《命运与神经症》 369


    Search for Glory(Chap.1),追求荣誉(第一章)17 ff.,176;and actualization of idealized self,~与理想化自我的实现38;Adler''s concept of,阿德勒的~概念28pulsiveness of,~的强迫性29parison with devil''s pact,~与魔鬼协定的比较39;concept of,的概念375;elements of,~的元素224 ff.;Freud''s concept of,弗洛伊德的~概念309,371;and frustration,~与挫折31;and idealized self,~与理想化自我22,24,38;and imagination,~与想象31,32,34 ff.;and neurotic ambition,~与神经症野心25;and vindictive triumph,~与报复性胜利26 ff.,103,197


    Search for unity,寻求统一240;in morbid dependency,病态依赖中的~ 258


    Self-usations,自责114,123 ff.;diffe-rence between neurotic and healthy,神经症~与健康~的区别131;in expansive type,扩张型个体的~ 192;externalizations of,~的外化129,225,230,231,263;forms of,~的形式125 ff.;and frustration of self-respect,~与自尊受挫141;mobilization of,~的调动339;and self-effacement,~与自谦223,224;self-protective measures against,对抗~的自我保护手段130;and self-righteousness,~与自以为是116


    Self-actualization,自我实现64;and tyranny of the “should,”~与“应该”之暴行65 ff.


    Self-aggrandizement,自我扩张22,192


    Self-analysis自我分析,encouraging of, during psychoanalytic treatment,精神分析治疗期间对~的鼓励351;examples of,~的例子79,144,222,255,256;in self-effacing type,自谦型个体的~ 218;and “shoulds,” ~与“应该”79,102


    Self-condemnation,自我谴责127,128


    Self-confidence,自信133;and basic confidence,~与基本信心86;need for,~的需要20,21,86;and neurotic pride,~与神经症自负86;and sexuality,~与性301


    Self-contempt(Chap.5),自我轻视(第五章)110 ff.,192,302;alleviation of,~的减轻136,137;and dreams,~与梦133,224;consequences of,~的结果133 ff.;expressions of,~的表现137 ff.;externalizations of,~的外化135,136;and frustration of self-respect,~与自尊受挫141;and morbid dependency,~与病态依赖254;and self-destructive drives,~与自毁驱力152;and self-disparaging,~与自我蔑视139;in self-effacing type,自谦型个体的~ 220;and self-glorification,~与自我美化187;and self-hate(Chap.5),~与自我憎恨(第五章)81,110 ff.,132,374;and sexual rtions,~与性关系301;and vulnerability in human rtions,~与人际关系的脆弱性136


    Self-degradation自我贬低,in morbid dependency,病态依赖中的~ 251,253;in sexual activities,性行为中的~ 301


    Self-destructiveness自毁倾向,and alienation from self,~与自我疏离149;in dreams,梦中的~ 152,153;Freud''s concepts of,弗洛伊德的~概念373;in morbid dependency,病态依赖中的~258;in organic illness,器质性疾病中的~ 149;and psychosomatic symptoms,~与心身症状150;and psychic values,~与心理价值151;reactions to,对~的反应153;and self-contempt,~与自我轻视152;in self-effacing type,自谦型个体的~ 317;and self-hate,~与自我憎恨148;and“shoulds,”~与“应该”118,120


    Self-effacement自谦,and alienation from self,~与自我疏离237;and expansive types,~与扩张型192,207;in narcissistic type,自恋型个体的~ 197;and self-usations,~与自责223


    Self-effacing Solution(Chap.9),自谦型解决方法(第九章)59,191,214 ff.;and appeal of love(Chap.9),~与爱的吸引力(第九章)214 ff.,227 ff.;in childhood,儿童期的~ 221,222;externalization of,~的外化215;and intrapsychic factors,~与内心因素236;and morbid dependency,~与病态依赖221,234,243,245;and pride,~与自负223;theories of,~的理论237


    Self-effacing type自谦型,attitudes of,~的态度toward analyst,对分析学家的~态度231,233;toward life,对生活的~态度230,233;toward self,对自我的~态度215;characteristics of,~的特征215;childhood conditions of,~的儿童期环境 221,222,231;defensive measures of,~的防卫措施225;and disturbances in work,~与工作中的障碍316 ff.;and emphasis on feelings,~与对情感的强调222;and expectations of analytic rtionship,~与对分析关系的期望228;and expectations of others,~与对他人的期望226,227;and externalizations,~与外化216;and fear of ridicule,~与对遭人嘲笑的恐惧220;and fear of triumph,~与害怕成功217;and feeling abused,~与受虐感231,233;and frustration-reactions,~与受挫时的反应230;and love,~与爱227 ff.;and measures to relieve tensions,~与缓解紧张的方法182;and morbid dependency,~与病态依赖221,234;and neurotic ims,~与神经症要求229;and self-contempt,~与自我轻视220;and self-hate,~与自我憎恨116,235;and self-idealization,~与自我理想化222;and self-minimizing process,~与自我贬低过程217,218,225,230;and“shoulds,”~与“应该”77,220,224,225;and shrinking process,~与退缩过程219,223,317;and suffering,~与痛苦225,229,232 ff.;and suppression of expansive attitudes,~与扩张性态度的压制216,220,223,232;and suppression of resentment,~与憎恨的压制232;and taboos,~与禁忌218,219,224,230,317,319,320


    Self-frustration自我挫败,and healthy discipline,~与健康的约束140;externalization of,~的外化145,208;as measure to relieve tension,~作为缓解紧张的方法182;realization of,对~的认识115;and self-hate,~与自我憎恨140;and“shoulds,”~与“应该”139;and taboo on aspirations,~和与理想有关的禁忌144


    Self-glorification自我美化,and expansive type,~与扩张型192;and imagination,~与想象32;and self-contempt,~与自我轻视187;and self-hate,~与自我憎恨114;and self-idealization,~与自我理想化22


    Self-hate(Chap.5),自我憎恨(第五章)110 ff.,132,374;and actual self,~与现实自我113;and alienation from self,~与自我疏离115,116;and devil''s pact,~与魔鬼协定154;in dreams,梦中的~ 133;effects of,~的影响117;in expansive type,扩张型个体的~ 195;experiencing of,~的体验115;expressions of,~的表现117;and externalizations of,~及其外化78,116,231,293;Freud''s concepts of,弗洛伊德的~概念117,372,373;frustrating character of,~的挫败特性141;functions of,~的功能115;and idealized self,~与理想化自我112;in morbid dependency,病态依赖中的~ 255;and neurotic pride,~与神经症自负109,110,116;power of,~的力量114;protection against,保护以免遭~ 208,231;and real self,~与真实自我112,113;results of,~ 的结果116;and self-usations,~与自责115,123,128;and self-contempt(Chap.5),~与自我轻视(第五章)81,110 ff.,132,374;and self-destructive impulses,~与自我破坏的冲动148,149;in self-effacing type,自谦型个体的~ 116,234;and self-frustration,~与自我挫败140;and self-glorification,~与自我美化114;and self-righteousness,~与自以为是208;and self-torture,~与自我折磨145,146;in sexual rtions,性关系中的~ 147;and“shoulds,”~与“应该”85,118,120,123;and suicidal tendencies,~与自杀企图114;and vindictiveness,~与报复心理207,208


    Self-idealization,自我理想化22 ff.;actualization of,~的实现38;asprehensive neurotic solution,~作为综合的神经症解决方法23,29,176,194;andpulsive needs,~与强迫性需要24;definition of,~的定义23, and devil''s pact,~与魔鬼协定87;externalization of,~的外化292;and imagination,~与想象31,184;and narcissism,~与自恋194;and neurotic pride,~与神经症自负87,110;in resigned type,放弃型个体的~ 277;and search for glory,~与追求荣誉22,24;and self-effacing type,~与自谦型222;and self-realization,~与自我实现 362


    Self-knowledge自我认识,definition of,~的定义13;and psychoanalytic therapy,~与精神分析治疗341;and spontaneous growth,~与自然成长14


    Self-minimizing,自我贬低117;and disturbances in work,~与工作中的障碍319;in self-effacing type,自谦型个体的~ 217,218,225,226,230


    Self-realization自我实现,aims of,~的目标308;and creative ability,~与创造力332;and human rtions,~与人际关系307;and idealized image,~与理想化意象109,377;and morality of evolution,~与进化的道德13,14;in neurosis,神经症中的~ 39;and pride system,~与自负系统166;and psychoanalytic therapy,~与精神分析治疗348,364;and resignations,~与放弃372;striving for,为~而努力13,17,38


    Self-righteousness,自以为是98;and self-usations,~与自责116;and self-hate,~与自我憎恨208


    Self-torture自我折磨,externalizations of,~的外化147,230;and self-hate,~与自我憎恨145,146


    Sexuality in neurosis,神经症中的性301 ff.;in arrogant-vindictive type,自大—报复型个体的~ 304;and detachment,~与超然度外301,302;disturbance of,~障碍302;Freud''s concept of,弗洛伊德的~概念302;functioning of,~的功能301,302;and morbid dependency,~与病态依赖250,258;and neurotic pride,~与神经症自负301;and self-contempt,~与自我轻视301;taboos on,与~有关的禁忌302


    Shallow living肤浅生活(也参见Neurotic resigned types),frequency of,~的频率289


    Shaw, Bernard,Pygmalion,萧伯纳,《卖花女》25,64


    “Shoulds,”“应该” tyranny of(Chap.3),~之暴行(第三章)64 ff.,and anxiety,~与焦虑74;attitudes toward,~的态度75,76;characteristics of,~的特征65,74,118;coerciveness of,~的强制性73,75;destructiveness of,~的破坏性118 ff.;and emotions,~与情感83;and effects on personality,~与对人格的影响81;in expansive type,扩张型个体的~ 76,195;experiencing of,~的体验76;externalizations of,~的外化72,78,81,123;and Freud''s concept of superego,~与弗洛伊德的超我概念73;as frustration of freedom of choice,~作为自由选择所遇到的挫折141;functions of,~的功能172;and genuine ideals,~与真正的理想72,73;and idealized image,~与理想化意象72,123;intensity of,~的强度84;measuring up to,实现~ 70,122;and morbid dependency,与病态依赖119;operation of,~的运作66 ff.;and perfection,~与完美73;and perfectionistic type,~与完美主义型 197;and pride,~与自负92,118;rebellion against,反抗~ 77;recognition of, in self-analysis,在自我分析中对~的认识79,102;in resigned type,放弃型个体的~ 77,263,277,278;in retrospect,回顾性的~ 68,69;and self-actualization,~与自我实现64 ff.;and self-destructiveness,~与自毁118,120;and self-effacing type,~与自谦型77;and self-hate,~与自我憎恨85,118,120,123;and spontaneity,~与自发性81;traditional,传统的~ 282;and taboos,~与禁忌65,76


    Shrinking process退缩过程,and morbid dependency,~与病态依赖244;and resignation,~与放弃259,260;and self-effacing type,~与自谦型219,223,317


    Simenon, Georges,The Man Who Watched the Train Go By,乔治·西默农,《注视火车远去的人》 27


    Solution of inner conflicts解决内心冲突的方式(参见Neurotic solutions)


    Stage-fright,怯场100,101,140


    Stendhal(Marie Henri Beyle),The Red and the ck,司汤达,《红与黑》118,198,199,203,305,347


    Stevenson, Robert Louis,Dr.Jekyll and Mr.Hyde, 史蒂文森,《化身博士》22,189,190


    Strecker, Edward A.,and Appel, Keh,Discovering Ourselves, 爱德华·斯特雷克和肯尼斯·阿佩尔,《发现自己》179


    Suicidal tendencies,自杀企图236,257;and alienation from self,~与自我疏离149;in arrogant-vindictive type,自大—报复型个体的~ 204;and morbid dependency,~与病态依赖257;in self-effacing type,自谦型个体的~ 234;and self-hate,~与自我憎恨114


    Sullivan, Harry Stack,哈里·斯塔克·沙利文277,366


    TABOOS,禁忌345;on ambition,与野心有关的~ 317;on aggression,与攻击性有关的~ 219,278,320;on aspiration,与理想有关的~ 144;on enjoyment,与享乐有关的~ 141;on exploiting,与剥削利用有关的~ 294;externalization of,~的外化294;and Freud''s concept of superego,~与弗洛伊德的超我概念374;on hostility,与敌意有关的~ 83;and neurotic disturbances in work,~与工作中的神经症障碍318;on pride,与自负有关的~ 353;of self-effacing type,自谦型个体的~ 224,230,317,318,319,320;on sexuality,与性有关的~ 302;and“shoulds,”~与“应该” 65,76;on vindictiveness,与报复有关的~ 83;on wishes,与愿望有关的~ 84


    Theory of neurosis(Chap.15),神经症理论(第十五章)366 ff.;definition of,~的定义366;and Freud''s concepts,~与弗洛伊德的概念369 ff.;and idealized self,~与理想化自我367;and intrapsychic processes,~与内心过程367ff.;and neurotic ims,~与神经症要求368,370;and real self,~与真实自我368;and search for glory,~与追求荣誉375


    Therapy in psychoanalysis精神分析中的治疗(参见Psychoanalytic therapy)


    Traumatic neurosis,创伤性神经症51,197


    Tyranny of the“should”(参见“Shoulds”)


    VINDICTIVENESS报复心理,in analytic rtionship,分析关系中的~ 201,212pulsiveness of,~的强迫性209;expressions of,~的表现198 ff.;intrapsychic factors in,~中的内心因素204,210;and“justice,”~与“公正”55;and human rtions,~与人际关系198;and neurotic suffering,~与神经症痛苦230,233;and real self,~与真实自我204;and sadistic trends,~与施虐倾向189,199;and self-destructive tendencies,~与自毁倾向198;and self-hate and self-contempt,~与自我憎恨和自我轻视207,208;sources of,的根源202;subjective value of,~的主观价值204


    Vindictive triumph报复性胜利,need for,~的需要24,27,103,197,210;and neurotic pride and self-hate,~与神经症自负和自我憎恨209;and search for glory,~与追求荣誉26,27,197


    Vindictive type报复型,and emotions,~与情感212;and genuine affection,~与真正的情感203;and pride system,~与自负系统209


    WILDE, OSCAR奥斯卡·王尔德,De Profundis,《自深深处》 163;The Picture of Dorian Gray,《道林·格雷的画像》 109,114,275


    ZUZUKI, D.T.,Essays on Zen Buddhism, 铃木,《禅学论丛》183


    Zweig, Stefan斯蒂芬·茨威格,Amok,《马来狂人》245;Balzac,《巴尔扎克》245
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